Japanese Chōzubachi & Tsukubai - Information
Humbleness within the Japanese Garden
The Chōzubachi (手水鉢) is an ornamental water basin found in the traditional Japanese garden. It is used for
the ritual washing of the hands and rinsing of the mouth before a person is allowed to participate in the
tea ceremony or before entering holy grounds such as Buddhist temples or Shinto shrines. The word Chōzubachi
directly translates to: Water basin for the hands.
A traditional Tsukubai arrangement is incomplete without a Chōzubachi. In this authentic set-up, specific
functional stones named Yaku-ishi (役石) are placed around the water basin. The stones placed on either
side are called Teshoke-ishi (手燭石) and Yuoke-ishi (湯桶石), while the stepping stone in the front is
called Mae-ishi (前石). A stone Ikekomi lantern can also be placed behind the Chōzubachi together with a
tree and various plants. Additionally, a Hishaku bamboo ladle and a water supplying Shishi Odoshi are
frequently integrated in the arrangement.
The term Tsukubai is a conjugation of the verb Tsukubau (蹲う), which means to bow or to crouch down. This
is not only in reference to how the arrangement is practically used, but also emphasizing the importance of
humbleness. An aspect that can be considered the core of Japanese society and culture as a whole.
The Most Authentic Japanese Stone Chōzubachi For Sale
Our Japanese garden center is unique outside of Japan and we would be happy to invite you for a visit! We
have a wide range of original Japanese ornaments, rocks, decorations, plants and trees in our collection.
Yokoso Japanese Gardens is the perfect place to find the ideal authentic Japanese Chōzubachi for your Japanese
garden. Please feel free to contact us if you have any questions or if you want to make an appointment.
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